Russia Plans To Buy French Helo-Carrying Warship
Russia wants to buy a French helicopter-carrying warship, a top general said Aug. 26. Such a purchase would deviate from the Soviet-era principle of producing every piece of military equipment – from pistol cartridges to ballistic missiles – domestically.
Col. Gen. Nikolai Makarov, the chief of the General Staff, told reporters in Ulan Bator, where he was traveling with President Dmitry Medvedev, that “not a single country can produce everything at the high-quality level.” “Anyway, we will have to buy something [abroad],” Makarov said, Interfax news agency reported.
He said that the military would negotiate with the French Defense Ministry and a French shipbuilding company he didn’t name, to buy a Mistral-class helicopter carrier that could carry 16 helicopters, 40 tanks or 900 troops. Russian shipyards would then produce three or four additional carriers with France’s aid, Makarov said.
“Before the year’s end, we plan to obtain contract agreements with a French company allowing the construction and purchase of this ship,” Makarov told reporters. “There are no ships of this class in Russia.”
France’s Navy has two of the 21,300-ton carriers in service, and one more is under construction at the Chantiers de Saint-Nazaire dockyards.
Speculation that the military was interested in buying the helicopter carrier, which costs about $1 billion, according to expert estimates, first surfaced in the local Vedomosti and Kommersant newspapers last month, but Russian officials denied the reports.
Several Russian defense analysts have questioned the expediency of such a costly purchase in the name of national security. Any military conflicts likely to involve Russia would be with its neighbors, like the war last August with Georgia, which would require land troops and equipment rather than a sea vessel, they say.
Manned by 160-strong crew, a Mistral carrier can also carry four assault landing boats, and is armed with two Simbad missile air defense units, two 30mm Breda-Mauser guns and four 12.7mm machine guns.
Russia has already departed recently from its policy of being over-protective of domestic arms producers by buying 12 spy drones from Israel earlier this year for $53 million.
Export of Cod from Iceland to the United States Doubles
Twice the amount of cod and cod products was exported from Iceland to the United States in the first half of this year compared to the same period in 2008, according to Statistics Iceland.
“With decreasing price in Britain, the interest of Icelandic producers in the US market has grown again. A lower price has also led to an increased sale in the US,” Elvar Einarsson, managing director of the purchase department of Icelandic USA, told Fiskifréttir, a fish industry supplement of a weekly business newspaper.
During the first six months of 2008, 1,106 tons of cod were exported to the US for ISK 783 million (USD 6.1 million, EUR 3.9 million).
In the first half of this year, the export of cod climbed to 2,159 tons, worth ISK 1.7 billion (USD 13.3 million, EUR 8.5 million).
“However, the market is suffering a depression because of the economic situation and restaurants have encountered difficulties,” Einarsson said, referring to the US market. “We are hoping that rock bottom has been reached but I cannot make any statements on that yet. I expect restaurants to keep pressuring us not to raise the price of cod products.”
“The restaurants are facing a great struggle on turning their operations around and therefore put a lot of pressure on suppliers,” Einarsson explained. “Otherwise we have been fairly successful and we are content about our situation.”
